Years ago Katharine Hepburn declared she would not allow herself to be
treated by a physician under the age of fifty. Ageism in reverse. Remember
though, her father had been a doctor. Recently we have heard much about
evidence-based medicine and its importance in securing satisfactory
treatment outcomes for patients. This late emphasis suggests that up to
now doctors have been bumbling along in a skills and knowledge vacuum and
that politicians, bless them, are here to rescue the sick public. Yet
evidence base, especially in the treatment context seriously took off with
A Bradford Hill's promotion of the double-blind trial which is not a
process panacea but few would doubt its beneficial effect in measuring
treatment outcomes. Nor would we want to disinvent the Internet for
accessing information and databases like Medline and the Cochrane Library.
It is another tool. Nothing more, nothing less.
There is however, and there always has been, a temptation for us as
medical practitioners, especially when in our early prime, to think that
ours and ours alone is the era of the true cutting edge: the new, the
only, Medical Enlightment; that all that's gone before is perhaps well
intentioned but....er..sorry.. a bit primitive (naturally). But, thank
God, it is now on track. Would that this were the whole truth. The
Internet and its search engines are not without their imperfections. One
recent study of web-based information on the treatment of depression found
that the quality of the 21 popular websites examined was poor.(1).
Something else which might dent any hubris tendency in British medicine's
state of the art was Wilmshurst's concern for quality of clinical
skills, and therefore lack of clinical competence, to the detriment of
patient care, among those who hold honorary clinical appointments.(2)
Although some subsequent correspondence questioned his claims, he has
answered them rather emphatically and more commentators agree than
disagree with him.(3)
Further in support of Wilmshurt's assertions, I was astonished to
find in an editorial from a professor of psychiatry et al (as it happens,
also in the BMJ) on the treatment of bipolar affective disorder, that ECT
went wholly unmentioned.(4). Electoplexy has a remarkably safe and
impressive treatment record, often life-saving in deeply disturbed
patients, both in mania and depression. This is something that few
psychiatrists with ten or twenty years experience at psychiatry's
coalface would deny. Neither, of course, would they abjure the adjunctive
effectiveness of psychotropic medication.
Kate Hepburn had a canny point in valuing, for her, the importance of
the physician's mature clinical experience. But lest junior doctor's
become demoralised they should keep in mind Professor Mshgeni's
explanation of why God could never get a chair at a university: "He
has had only one major publication. It carried no references and was not
published in a properly refereed journal. There is some doubt about
whether He wrote it Himself. And the international community has found it
very difficult (indeed impossible) to replicate the results of His
work."(5)
Dermot J Ward FRCPI FRCPsych
Independent consultant psychiatrist
1 Hill AB. Statistical methods in clinical and preventive medicine.
1962. Edinburgh, Livingstone.
2 Wilmshurst P. Devaluing clinical skills. BMJ 2000;320: 1739.
3 Wilmshurst P. Author's reply. BMJ 2000;321: 1351.
4 Young AH, Macritchie KAN, Calabrese JR. Treatment of bipolar
affective disorder. BMJ 2000;321:1302-3.
5 Lean J. Now it's time to save the humans. The Independent 1998;10
May:17.